Mariam Biltawi, Arafat Awajan, Sara Tedmori, Akram Al-Kouz. “Exploiting Multilingual Wikipedia to improve Arabic Named Entity Resources”. The International Arab Journal of Information Technology, Vol. 14, No. 4A, Special Issue 2017.

Abstract

This paper focuses on the creation of Arabic named entity gazetteers, by exploiting Wikipedia and using the Naïve Bayes classifier to classify the named entities into the three main categories: person, location, and organization. The process of building the gazetteer starts with automatically creating the datasets. The dataset for the training is constructed using only Arabic text, whereas, the testing dataset is derived from an English text using the Stanford name entity recognizer. A Wikipedia title existence check of these English name entities is then performed. Next, if the named entity exists as a Wikipedia page title, a check for Arabic parallel pages is conducted. Finally, the Naïve Bayes classifier is applied to verify or assign new name entity tag to the Arabic name entity. Due to the lack of available resources, the proposed system is evaluated manually by calculating accuracy, recall, and precision. Results show an accuracy of 53%.